Ankara hosted regional delegates Monday for the signing of an intergovernmental agreement on the $10.3 billion Nabucco gas pipeline to Europe.
Europe hopes the pipeline will bring diversity to a regional energy sector that relies heavily on Russia. The project faces a series of setbacks in terms of project financing and commitments to fill its expected capacity of 1.09 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, however.
Azerbaijan is the only country to express its readiness for Nabucco, though recent gas deals with Russian energy giant Gazprom may complicate Baku’s energy ties with Europe.
Project backers see the Monday agreement as a milestone for the 2,050-mile pipeline, noting the enthusiasm expressed at the ceremony will encourage more suppliers to come onboard.
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri El Maliki, meanwhile, has offered to supply nearly half of the Nabucco gas requirements by 2015, the Financial Times reports.
Austria’s OMV and Hungary’s MOL, Nabucco partners, have expressed interest in exploring the resource potential in the Kurdish of Iraq, and consortium executives say those reserves may be available as early as 2010.
Meanwhile, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Iran could play a role in Nabucco « when conditions allow. »
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